Would you Like to Start a Hotel industy or Catering Industry, you must read this article, because it help you grow your hotel and Catering business very well
Revolution and development of catering industry definition catering and hotel industry means all establishment big or small which provide food drink and if so required accommodation to any person who in return is willing to pay a reasonable price for the services and facilities provided by the establishment.
The history of hotel and catering industry can be froud to many years back is closely follow the history of travel. The evolution of hotel and catering industry was brought about by the economical and industrial development and by the growth of travel and tourism
In the early period providing food and shelter to the traveller and strangers was not considered as business but us a token of hospitality throughout the middle ages the monasteries and munor houses (Castle of big landlord) offered food and shelter to the traveling merchants wondering pupil pilgrims toops etc... but when more and more people begin to travel many of the castle and houses of landlord converted into loadging houses or commercial inns.
The first inns date back to the sixth century B.C and were operated by the owners of the house and monasteries. These inns provided food and shelter to the travelers and strangers on a commercial basis these condition provided for several hundred years grandly many inns where constituted at important points.
In 17th century more and more people begin to travel by 'coaches' and as result "Coaching inns" or "Posting houses" came into being these inns not only provided food and shelter in to travel but also provided parking and other facilities for the vehicles and horses. The motel of today where devolop from these coaching inns.
In 1650 an american named Pascal introduced the name "Cafe" for his coffee shop in Paris and also introduce coffee shop in London. In america another type of accommodation unit know as "Tavern" was opened in the year 1634 buy a man named Samuel in England. in 1794 the first building construct for a hotel started New York. This eventually lead to a great can competition between different cities in America.
The formation of national and international organization and departments both private and government helped in promoting tourism and catering industry. The formation of national and international travel agencies are also contributed in the growth of tourism and catering industry. The lead in hotel keeping and catering industry was taken by the emerging nation of Europe especially Switzerland. The 20th century known as the beginning of hotel chain operations.
At present the hotel and other catering establishment have developed to a great extent and can be mainly divided into groups
Includes different type of hotel and restaurant and the private and public sector at present these are many international chains of hotel such as sheraton hilton marriott holiday inn hyatt residency intercontinental etc.
2. Other types of catering establishment
Includes industrial catering, transport catering, (Air, Railway, Sea) welfare catering, institutional catering, catering in a service (Army, Navy, Airforce) outdoor catering, club catering etc.
Since long time back people in india have travelers long distance either for pilgrimage or for business through there were no hotel in these old days the needs of travelers for food and shelter were met by hospital householder. Later on establishment like the "Dharmashala", "Vi aras" etc. were built an ancient routs mostly by buddhist monks to provide food and shelter to all travelers with the coming of muslim era. "Sarais" were introduced in many part of the contries. Someone are the counter part of the western inns with the downfalt of mughal empire and the coming of british empire western style hotel, lodging, houses and inns were constructed in main cities and towns.
In India the hotel industry was neglected untile the independence of the country till then the British people have started a few hotel in India either for their own use or for their foreign guest only a few and large and some small Hotel were operated by the Indians.
Till Independence the number of foreign tourist was also very low but after independence the number of foreign tourist began to increase very quickly this created a big problem for the hotel and Catering industry which were in existence at that time become they were not sufficient to meet the requirements of the increasing number of tourist.
After independence the Indian government realised the accurate shortage of Hotel accommodation and they need to build more hotels in 1956 the first governmental Hotel was opened in New Delhi to accommodate UNESCO delegates also the government announced various incentive and facilities to the private sector to attract investment and facilities construction and development hotel industry. Later on government formed hotel and restaurant classification committee to classify the hotel according to the standard rooms as a result a number of hotels were opened by private sector in different parts of the country
At present many international groups have started hotel in India in collaboration with Indian group of Hotel some of the largest chains of hotel in India present are Taj Group, Oberoi Group, Holiday Inn, Leela group. India Tourism Development Corporation also have started a number of Hotel in many parts of the country also each State Government have formed their on Tourism Development Corporation and operates a number of Hotel and Catering establishment in their own state state for example KTDC.
History of hotel and Catering industry
Revolution and development of catering industry definition catering and hotel industry means all establishment big or small which provide food drink and if so required accommodation to any person who in return is willing to pay a reasonable price for the services and facilities provided by the establishment.
Evolution before the industrial revolution
The history of hotel and catering industry can be froud to many years back is closely follow the history of travel. The evolution of hotel and catering industry was brought about by the economical and industrial development and by the growth of travel and tourism
In the early period providing food and shelter to the traveller and strangers was not considered as business but us a token of hospitality throughout the middle ages the monasteries and munor houses (Castle of big landlord) offered food and shelter to the traveling merchants wondering pupil pilgrims toops etc... but when more and more people begin to travel many of the castle and houses of landlord converted into loadging houses or commercial inns.
The first inns date back to the sixth century B.C and were operated by the owners of the house and monasteries. These inns provided food and shelter to the travelers and strangers on a commercial basis these condition provided for several hundred years grandly many inns where constituted at important points.
In 17th century more and more people begin to travel by 'coaches' and as result "Coaching inns" or "Posting houses" came into being these inns not only provided food and shelter in to travel but also provided parking and other facilities for the vehicles and horses. The motel of today where devolop from these coaching inns.
In 1650 an american named Pascal introduced the name "Cafe" for his coffee shop in Paris and also introduce coffee shop in London. In america another type of accommodation unit know as "Tavern" was opened in the year 1634 buy a man named Samuel in England. in 1794 the first building construct for a hotel started New York. This eventually lead to a great can competition between different cities in America.
Evolution after the revolution
The industrial revolution brought new ideas and progress in hotel and catering industry. The development of railway and steam engine made traveling more comfortable and faster. The industrial revolution bren about change in all sector of life mans factor business concerns hospital etc. Were started during the period. A great number of people started traveling to various cities and destinations in search of employment and plesure. The usage for travel and tourism increase and large number of hotels and catering establishment were started to meet the requirement of the travelers and tourist with the inventions of "Moto Car" travelling by road become more faster and comfortable. Every nook this concerns of the country become reachable and this resulted in the development of result area and hotel also motel, city hotel, restaurants and other catering establishment were developed as a result finally with the development of air travel, the number of international travelers increased to great extend the development of better communication facilities such as telephone, telegram, telex, wireless etc... also had their effects in the growth and development of hotel and catering industry.The formation of national and international organization and departments both private and government helped in promoting tourism and catering industry. The formation of national and international travel agencies are also contributed in the growth of tourism and catering industry. The lead in hotel keeping and catering industry was taken by the emerging nation of Europe especially Switzerland. The 20th century known as the beginning of hotel chain operations.
Present status of hotel catering industry
At present the hotel and other catering establishment have developed to a great extent and can be mainly divided into groups
- The commercial hotel and restaurant
Includes different type of hotel and restaurant and the private and public sector at present these are many international chains of hotel such as sheraton hilton marriott holiday inn hyatt residency intercontinental etc.
2. Other types of catering establishment
Includes industrial catering, transport catering, (Air, Railway, Sea) welfare catering, institutional catering, catering in a service (Army, Navy, Airforce) outdoor catering, club catering etc.
The evolution and development of hotel and catering industry in india
Since long time back people in india have travelers long distance either for pilgrimage or for business through there were no hotel in these old days the needs of travelers for food and shelter were met by hospital householder. Later on establishment like the "Dharmashala", "Vi aras" etc. were built an ancient routs mostly by buddhist monks to provide food and shelter to all travelers with the coming of muslim era. "Sarais" were introduced in many part of the contries. Someone are the counter part of the western inns with the downfalt of mughal empire and the coming of british empire western style hotel, lodging, houses and inns were constructed in main cities and towns.
In India the hotel industry was neglected untile the independence of the country till then the British people have started a few hotel in India either for their own use or for their foreign guest only a few and large and some small Hotel were operated by the Indians.
Till Independence the number of foreign tourist was also very low but after independence the number of foreign tourist began to increase very quickly this created a big problem for the hotel and Catering industry which were in existence at that time become they were not sufficient to meet the requirements of the increasing number of tourist.
After independence the Indian government realised the accurate shortage of Hotel accommodation and they need to build more hotels in 1956 the first governmental Hotel was opened in New Delhi to accommodate UNESCO delegates also the government announced various incentive and facilities to the private sector to attract investment and facilities construction and development hotel industry. Later on government formed hotel and restaurant classification committee to classify the hotel according to the standard rooms as a result a number of hotels were opened by private sector in different parts of the country
At present many international groups have started hotel in India in collaboration with Indian group of Hotel some of the largest chains of hotel in India present are Taj Group, Oberoi Group, Holiday Inn, Leela group. India Tourism Development Corporation also have started a number of Hotel in many parts of the country also each State Government have formed their on Tourism Development Corporation and operates a number of Hotel and Catering establishment in their own state state for example KTDC.
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History of hotel and Catering industry
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